Smart factories, robots, CNC machines… AI empowers manufacturing
Release time:
2023-03-27
Ministry of Commerce: integrated circuits, photovoltaics, machine tools, medical devices and other export unit prices to achieve double-digit growth AI-enabled manufacturing industry-Industry Weekly -20230326
1. AI's iPhone is coming, starting a new wave of productivity growth and enabling manufacturing upgrades.
The ChatGPT-4 developed by OpenAI has become the prototype of super artificial intelligence, starting a new wave of productivity growth. As the core of China's industry, the manufacturing industry will fully benefit from the deep integration with AI, further realize intelligent upgrading and enhance global competitiveness. Beneficiary target: industrial control system (including intelligent instrument): central control technology, Huichuan technology, Xinjie Electric, Weitron Electric, Buke shares, Yingweiteng, Sine Electric, Sichuan Instrument shares, Yanyi Technology. Robot: Easton. CNC system and control system: Huazhong CNC, Cod CNC, Berchu Electronics, Weihong shares, Golden Orange, Aico Technology, Haide Control, Wanxun self-control. Machine vision: Opute, Lingyunguang, Tianzhun Technology, Moment Technology. Test equipment: Yarui Technology, UFJ Technology, Western Test Test.
2, AI-enabled industrial software, industrial control systems, accelerate the penetration of intelligent factories.
At present, China's intelligent manufacturing factories account for about 5% of all factories, the overall production efficiency is low, compared with the global industrial robots and CNC system leader Fanaco to achieve 20 million yuan per capita output value, China's manufacturing industry upgrading is imminent. ChatGPT access to industrial software can improve the iteration speed and operation efficiency of industrial software, and accelerate the penetration of smart factories. For example, the adaptive iterative grid rules commonly used in industrial software are fixed, and the iterative rules for different scenarios in practical applications are different, so that ChatGPT can automatically find the rules and potential best solutions to improve simulation efficiency and accuracy. PLC is the core controller of industrial control system, and the software is the core of PLC. At present, the use of ChatGPT can replace simple repetitive work such as primary coding, and improve the programming efficiency of PLC.
3. Robot is the best carrier of artificial intelligence represented by ChatGPT
Industrial robots are the core digital equipment used in intelligent manufacturing, and humanoid robots are expected to work with intelligent cars and cars to truly achieve low-cost fully autonomous driving. At present, Microsoft has begun to develop an advanced robot function library based on the robot platform. The application of ChatGPT in the field of robotics is mainly reflected in natural language interaction and automated decision-making. First, ChatGPT, as a pre-trained language model, can be applied to natural language interaction between robots and humans. The robot understands the natural language instructions of human beings through GPT, and performs corresponding actions according to the instructions. Second, GPT can help robots make decisions when performing tasks such as path planning and object recognition. One of the core obstacles to the large-scale commercial use of humanoid robots is that AI technology still needs to be broken through. The emergence of natural language processing tool ChatGPT can help robots gradually realize real communication and perform a large number of tasks like human beings. One can accumulate massive amounts of long-tail data to accelerate the landing of autonomous driving, and the other can be applied to the broad service industry to accelerate the commercial landing.
4. Deep integration of CNC system and AI to help CNC machine tools realize real intelligence
Intelligent machine tool is the advanced form of the development of CNC machine tools, and the deep integration of AI technology is the core essence of realizing the true intelligence of CNC machine tools. The current "intelligent machine tool" only realizes some simple perception, analysis, feedback and control, and has not achieved revolutionary technological breakthroughs in autonomous learning. And because it relies too much on human experts for theoretical modeling and data analysis, it is difficult and slow to accumulate knowledge, and the adaptability and effectiveness of intelligent machine tools are insufficient. Super AI, represented by ChatGPT, essentially has the ability to recognize and learn, generate knowledge and use knowledge, which will enhance the adaptability and effectiveness of intelligent machine tools, accelerate the progress of intelligent upgrading of CNC machine tools, and further improve production efficiency.
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